ICSE Class X Board Examination
ICSE Biology (Science Paper 3) — Board Examination 2024
Board2024Subject code 523
- Board
- ICSE Class X Board Examination
- Class
- Class 10
- Subject
- Biology
- Year
- 2024
- Total marks
- Not verified
- Duration
- Not verified
Verification and rights
Follows the published ICSE syllabus structure and links back to the source, but has not been reconciled line by line against a Council document.
Imported board paper from Oswaal Books (reproduction of CISCE board paper) on 2026-08-29.
Questions in this paper
Section A
- 1((vii))The ear ossicle that transports sound vibrations to
Select the correct answers to the questions from the
the inner ear:
given options.15 marks - 1((i))Duplicated chromosomes are joined at a point (viii) If a person has a heart attack, what must be done
termed: immediately? - 1((ii))The process of conversion of ADP to ATP during R. Rush him/her to the hospital
photosynthesis is called: S. Engage him/her in a conversation
(a) Photolysis (b) Phagocytosis (a) P and Q (b) P and S
(c) Photophosphorylation (d) Polymerisation (c) R and S (d) P, Q and R - 1((iii))The process in which water is lost from the margins
- 1((ix))Adjusting the focal length of the eye lens to view
of strawberry leaves is:
objects at different distances is done by:
(a) Osmosis (b) Imbibition
(a) Cornea (b) Iris
(c) Diffusion (d) Guttation
(c) Ciliary muscles (d) Sclera - 1((iv))The hormone that affects urination is:
- 1((x))Four friends P, Q, R and S were discussing the
- 1((v))Which one of the following helps in the opening of P. Colour blindness and malaria
stomata:
Q. Albinism and cholera - 1((vi))A zygote which has Y chromosome inherited from
the father will develop into a: Who gave the correct examples?
(a) Will depend on the chromosome inherited from (a) P and Q (b) R and S
the mother (c) P and R (d) Q and S - 1((xi))Osmosis takes place when there is: body.5 marks
- 1((xii))A male gorilla has 48 chromosomes in each of its
body cells. How many chromosomes will each of the5 marks - 1((xiv))Birth rate is the number of live births per thousand 48 hours to (b) ______ the leaves. A part of a leaf is
persons in:
inserted into a conical flask containing potassium
(a) 1 year (b) 2 years hydroxide solution. This is to absorb (c) _____ from
(c) 10 years (d) 20 years the flask. The plant is then placed in sunlight for a - 1((xv))Industrial melanism was observed in: few hours. The experimental leaf is tested for starch.
(a) Mice (b) Peppered moth The part of the leaf that was inside the conical flask
turns (d) ______, whereas the part of the leaf outside
(c) House flies (d) Crow
turns (e) ________ in colour. - 2((i))Name the following: (iv) Choose the odd one out from the following
terms and name the category to which the others
(a) Unicellular outgrowths from the epidermis of
belong:
roots.
(a) Prothrombin, Thrombin, Fibrinogen, Albumin
(b) A defect in our eyes, in which some parts of
the object are in focus while the other parts are (b) Tonsils, Glomerulus, Spleen, Lymph nodes
blurred. (c) Neutrophils, Basophils, Monocytes, Eosinophils
(c) The tropic movement of plant parts in response (d) Leaves, Styrofoam, Grass, Cow Dung
to chemicals. (e) Pulmonary artery, Renal artery, Coronary
(d) The main nitrogenous waste formed in the artery, Hepatic artery5 marks - 2((v))Match the items given in Column I with most
appropriate ones in Column II and rewrite the
correct matching pairs:
Column I Column II5 marks
Section B
- 3((ii))distance between the ball and the basket. (1) Expand the abbreviation–NADP. [1] (c) Name the part of the brain that co-ordinates all
Mention two adaptations in roots for absorption of the voluntary muscles of his body.
water from the soil. Question 5 - 3((iii))distance between the ball and the basket. (1) Expand the abbreviation–NADP. [1] (c) Name the part of the brain that co-ordinates all
Differentiate between Afferent arteriole and Efferent (i) Name the type of nerve which has the fibres of both
arteriole (diameter). sensory and motor neurons.1 mark - 3((iv))distance between the ball and the basket. (1) Expand the abbreviation–NADP. [1] (c) Name the part of the brain that co-ordinates all
Give two examples of water pollutants. (ii) Differentiate between Australopithecus and Modern - 3((v))distance between the ball and the basket. (1) Expand the abbreviation–NADP. [1] (c) Name the part of the brain that co-ordinates all
Ali has some pea plants in his garden which need a man based on body hair.
support to grow as seen in the picture given below: (iii) “Birth rate in India is very high.” Mention two
reasons in support of the statement.2 marks - 3((iv) [Section B])distance between the ball and the basket. (1) Expand the abbreviation–NADP. [1] (c) Name the part of the brain that co-ordinates all
Give the exact location of:
(a) Pericardium
(b) Bicuspid valve2 marks - 3((v) [Section B])distance between the ball and the basket. (1) Expand the abbreviation–NADP. [1] (c) Name the part of the brain that co-ordinates all
Given below is a schematic representation of the
inheritance of the shape of seeds of garden pea.
Answer the questions that follow:
(a) Name the phenomenon depicted by the shoot
in the given figure.
(b) Define the above phenomenon.
(c) Write the name of the part marked X.3 marks - 4((i))(a) Which is the dominant and recessive allele of
Give the biological term for the surgical method of the trait?
contraception in human females.
(b) What does the ratio 3: 1 in the F2 generation1 mark - 4((ii))(a) Which is the dominant and recessive allele of
State two harmful effects of acid rain on the represent?
environment.
(c) State Mendel’s Law of Dominance.2 marks - 6((iv))Write any two objectives of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan.
- 6((ii))Distinguish between diabetes mellitus and diabetes
- 6((v))Mohan is fond of playing basketball. His
insipidus (endocrine gland concerned).
concentration is on shooting the ball into the
opponent’s basket as given in the picture. (iii) Carbon monoxide is dangerous when inhaled in
excess. Comment on the statement.2 marks - 6((iv) [Section B])The diagram given below shows a section of the (a) Name the defect of the eye Mahesh is suffering
human ovary. from.
(b) Where is the image formed in this defect?
(c) Mahesh consults an eye doctor and is prescribed
suitable lenses to correct the defect. Which type
of lens do his spectacles have? - 8((ii))Name the mineral elements required for:
(a) Clotting of blood
(b) Synthesis of thyroxine
(a) Name the process for the release of the part (ii) Mention two harmful effects of noise pollution.
labelled 1. (iv) Why are RBCs efficient in their functions though
(b) Write the name of the structure marked 2. they lack nucleus and mitochondria?2 marks - 8((v))Draw a neat, labelled diagram of a chloroplast. (v) The diagram given below represents a stage in
- 7((ii))Which parts of the ear are responsible for:
(a) Static equilibrium?
(b) Dynamic equilibrium?2 marks - 7((iii))Mention two structural differences between an
artery and a vein.2 marks - 7((iv))Write any two limitations of using a Ganong’s
Potometer to demonstrate the uptake of water.2 marks - 7((v))A teacher drew the diagram of heart on the (a) Identify the stage given above.
blackboard and told the students to copy it in their (b) Give one reason to support your answer in (a).
notebooks. Mahesh couldn’t see the diagram clearly
(c) Mention the number of chromosomes given in
as it appeared blurred to him.
the diagram.
3 marks

