Simplify the Boolean expression (X + Y)(X + Y′).
Boolean Algebra
Original Khojo Papers practice question — not from a past board paper.
The theorems are (X + Y)′ = X′ · Y′ and (X · Y)′ = X′ + Y′. A truth table with all four combinations of X and Y shows that the columns for each side of both identities agree in every row.
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The theorems let a complemented expression be rewritten so that the complement applies only to single variables.
From the same topic and chapter, at a similar level.
Simplify the Boolean expression (X + Y)(X + Y′).
Boolean Algebra
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What is the output of: String s = "Examination"; System.out.println(s.length() + " " + s.substring(0, 4) + " " + s.toUpperCase().charAt(2));
String Handling