On what factors does the resistance of a wire depend, and how?
Current Electricity
Original Khojo Papers practice question — not from a past board paper.
In parallel every lamp gets the full mains voltage, so each works at its rated brightness, and each can be switched on and off independently. If one lamp fails the others still work, because each has its own complete path to the supply. In series they would share the voltage, all would have to be on together, and one failure would break the whole circuit.
No citable source has been recorded for this record. Treat it as practice material, not as fact.
The total current drawn is larger in parallel, which is why the supply cable must be thick.
From the same topic and chapter, at a similar level.
On what factors does the resistance of a wire depend, and how?
Current Electricity
An electric bulb is marked 100 W, 220 V. Calculate the current it draws and its resistance in normal use.
Current Electricity
Three resistors of 2 Ω, 3 Ω and 5 Ω are joined in series across a 20 V supply. Calculate the current in the circuit and the potential difference across the 3 Ω resistor.
Current Electricity
An appliance of power 1.5 kW is used for 4 hours a day for 30 days. Calculate the energy consumed in kilowatt hours.
Current Electricity
Two resistors of 6 Ω each are connected in parallel. Calculate the equivalent resistance.
Current Electricity
Why are the connecting wires in a circuit made thick and short, while the element of a heater is made long and thin?
Current Electricity