Across a period from left to right, the atomic size:
Periodic Properties and Variations of Properties
Original Khojo Papers practice question — not from a past board paper.
The nuclear charge increases across a period, so the outermost electron is held more firmly, and the atomic size decreases, so the outermost electron is closer to the nucleus. Both make the removal of an electron harder.
No citable source has been recorded for this record. Treat it as practice material, not as fact.
Ionisation energy is the energy needed to remove the most loosely held electron from a neutral gaseous atom.
From the same topic and chapter, at a similar level.
Across a period from left to right, the atomic size:
Periodic Properties and Variations of Properties
State the modern periodic law.
Periodic Properties and Variations of Properties
On moving from left to right across a period in the modern periodic table, the atomic size generally:
Periodic Properties and Variations of Properties
Define electron affinity and electronegativity, and state how each varies down a group.
Periodic Properties and Variations of Properties
Define ionisation potential and state how it varies across a period.
Periodic Properties and Variations of Properties
How does atomic size vary across a period and down a group? Give the reason in each case.
Periodic Properties and Variations of Properties