What is gel electrophoresis and what is it used for?
Biotechnology: Principles and Processes
Original Khojo Papers practice question — not from a past board paper.
It must have an origin of replication so that it can multiply inside the host. It must have a selectable marker, usually an antibiotic resistance gene, so that transformed cells can be identified. It must have unique restriction sites into which the foreign DNA can be inserted, and it should be small enough to be taken up easily.
No citable source has been recorded for this record. Treat it as practice material, not as fact.
Insertional inactivation of a second marker gene is often used to identify recombinants.
From the same topic and chapter, at a similar level.
What is gel electrophoresis and what is it used for?
Biotechnology: Principles and Processes
Name three ways in which foreign DNA can be introduced into a host cell.
Biotechnology: Principles and Processes
What are restriction enzymes, and why are they called molecular scissors?
Biotechnology: Principles and Processes
Describe the three steps of one cycle of the polymerase chain reaction.
Biotechnology: Principles and Processes
Describe the structure and functions of the placenta.
Human Reproduction
Define apomixis and parthenocarpy, and state the practical use of each.
Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants